![]() Hydraulic distributor
专利摘要:
A piston valve construction effects leakage reduction in a control valve for hydraulic steering systems by reducing the wetted circumference of a portion of a piston valve collar with the use of radial recesses therein diverting a portion of flow therefrom to a groove of the piston valve which effects smoothing of turbulence of flow from said recesses followed by flow from said groove through a throttling gap to effect a laminar flow. 公开号:SU893143A3 申请号:SU802878747 申请日:1980-01-24 公开日:1981-12-23 发明作者:Ланг Армин 申请人:Цанрадфабрик Фридрихсхафен (Инофирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
(54) HYDRO DISTRIBUTOR The invention relates to a volumetric hydraulic drive and can be used, for example, in hydrostatic control systems. A hydraulic distributor for controlling hydraulic fluid of hydraulic systems, in particular hydrostatic control of automobiles, is known, comprising a housing with a cylindrical bore and a spool with grooves and shoulders mounted in the latter with axial movement, which have grooves distributed around the circumference and forming slots . The grooves on the clamps are made to provide a high sensitivity of the distributor while maintaining the tightness inherent in the spools forming considerable overlaps with the grooves of the housing. High tightness in hydrostatic systems is necessary to accurately synchronize the movement of the handheld steering wheel of the pump control with the servomotor 1. However, the hydraulic distributor has insufficient tightness and considerable production noise due to the turbulent flow through the valve. The purpose of the invention is to reduce leaks and reduce production noise. . The goal is achieved by the fact that the spool is provided with additional bridges located between the groove and the shoulders and forming with the last ring nozzles, and with the body throttle gaps. In this case, the grooves are made in the form of radially arranged holes. FIG. I presents the hydraulic distributor, longitudinal section; in fig. 2 is an enlarged image of the throttling slots of the distributor. The valve includes a housing I with a cylindrical bore 2 and installed in the latter with the possibility of axial movement of the spool 3 with a groove 4 and shoulders 5 and b, on which grooves 7 and 8 distributed around the circumference are formed, forming with throttles 11 and 10 of the housing I and 10 12. The spool 3 is equipped with additional sections 13 and 14, located between the groove 4 and the shoulders 5 and b and forming annular recesses 15 and
权利要求:
Claims (2) [1] Claim 1. A control valve for controlling the working fluid of hydraulic systems, in particular a hydrostatic control of a vehicle, comprising a housing with a cylindrical hole and mounted in the latter with axial movement with a spool with a groove and collars, on which grooves distributed around the circumference are made, forming throttling grooves with the body grooves slots, characterized in that, in order to reduce leaks and reduce production noise, the spool is equipped with additional bands located between groove and collars and forming with the latter annular recesses, and with the body 15 throttle clearances. [2] 2. The control valve according to claim 1, characterized in that the grooves are made in the form of a radially 20 located holes.
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 SU893143A3|1981-12-23|Hydraulic distributor SU973010A3|1982-11-07|Directional valve for vehicle steering system US3021869A|1962-02-20|Rotary type hydraulic valve KR910012582A|1991-08-08|Hydraulic valve assembly US2952275A|1960-09-13|Valve US5193915A|1993-03-16|Device for delivering pressurized fluid from a stationary part to a rotatable shaft US2526361A|1950-10-17|Control valve for fluid servomotors US6523513B2|2003-02-25|Camshaft timing device for internal combustion engines GB1449660A|1976-09-15|Vehicular power steering systems US3363651A|1968-01-16|Rotary fluid valve KR960702581A|1996-04-27|Hydraulic cylinder speed control method and device US3832933A|1974-09-03|Auxiliary power steering device for vehicles with pressure accumulators SU695544A3|1979-10-30|Hydraulic booster for a steering system of a vehicle US4459952A|1984-07-17|Cylinder deactivator device for diesel engines GB1381393A|1975-01-22|Gerotor-type rotary fluid pressure devices US4176548A|1979-12-04|Hydrostatic torque measuring device for rotating shafts US4214643A|1980-07-29|Automotive vehicle power steering system US2985190A|1961-05-23|Pilot valves having circular outlet ports modified to have the gain characteristics of square ports SU901644A1|1982-01-30|Centrifugal pump GB1393023A|1975-05-07|Steering valve US3308721A|1967-03-14|Hydraulic rotary servo mechanism SU437873A1|1974-07-30|Throttle US4690624A|1987-09-01|Fuel injection pump for internal combustion engines SU1090269A3|1984-04-30|Rotary hydraulic pilot directional valve SU378661A1|1973-04-18|MULTI-SECTIONAL ZOLOTNIKOVYY HYDRAULIC
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 JPS5599470A|1980-07-29| IN151945B|1983-09-10| DK149512B|1986-07-07| GB2042440A|1980-09-24| ES254181Y|1981-11-01| ES254181U|1981-02-16| DE2902751B1|1980-06-26| DK18580A|1980-07-26| US4313467A|1982-02-02| PL221371A1|1980-09-08| DK149512C|1986-12-15| YU304379A|1984-12-31| BG46602A3|1990-01-15| JPS6325989B2|1988-05-27| AR219203A1|1980-07-31| DE2902751C2|1981-03-12| BR8000422A|1980-09-30| DD148659A5|1981-06-03| FR2447503B1|1983-12-23| GB2042440B|1983-02-02| YU41194B|1986-12-31| FR2447503A1|1980-08-22|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US2812775A|1956-09-10|1957-11-12|New York Air Brake Co|Stabilizing means for high pressure hydraulic valves of the plunger type| DE1755792C3|1968-06-22|1979-02-15|Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Ag, 7990 Friedrichshafen|Power steering device, in particular for motor vehicles| CS148407B1|1969-11-03|1973-02-22| DE2221238C2|1972-04-29|1981-11-19|Integral Hydraulik & Co, 4000 Düsseldorf|Arrangement to reduce the cavitation noise on the control piston| DE2557235C3|1975-12-19|1979-04-19|O & K Orenstein & Koppel Ag, 1000 Berlin|Spool piston for hydraulic multi-way valves|DE3119101C2|1981-05-14|1988-12-08|Mannesmann Rexroth Gmbh, 8770 Lohr, De| JPS6148026B2|1983-06-01|1986-10-22|Honda Motor Co Ltd| US4666073A|1984-07-25|1987-05-19|Dufour Kenneth S|Spring biased spool type valve controller for a pneumatic dual diaphragm control system| JPH048668B2|1985-03-06|1992-02-17| JPS63166870U|1987-04-20|1988-10-31| US4779646A|1987-07-15|1988-10-25|Trw Inc.|Fluid flow control valve| GB8717963D0|1987-07-29|1987-09-03|Vickers Systems Ltd|Spool| JPH0229688U|1988-08-11|1990-02-26| US4941508A|1989-12-28|1990-07-17|Dana Corporation|Force balanced hydraulic spool valve| JPH0431372U|1990-07-10|1992-03-13| GB9712327D0|1997-06-13|1997-08-13|Seddon Donald|Hydraulic valves and systems| KR100496650B1|2002-06-27|2005-06-22|주식회사 한화|Flow force compensating spool valve and hydraulic valve, pneumatic valve, three-way control valve, four-way control valve using it| US7600737B2|2007-04-13|2009-10-13|Honeywell International Inc.|Cutback poppet valve| WO2013090728A2|2011-12-15|2013-06-20|Eaton Corporation|Flow directing spool for valve|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 DE2902751A|DE2902751C2|1979-01-25|1979-01-25|Control valve| 相关专利
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